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25 September 2019 Volume 29 Issue 3
    The Research on Customer Oriented Supply Chain Collaborative Transformation under the O2O model
    CHEN JINGYI
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 1-14.
    Abstract( 301) HTML( 701) PDF(1507KB) ( 226)
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    The O2O business model understands the needs of customers, guides customers in participation and strengthens the interactions of customers and business through the shared interconnectivity of online and offline resources, which has become an important boost to the transformation of traditional supply chains. Now we analyze the operation mechanism of the supply chain under the O2O model, construct the influencing factor model of the supply chain’s coordinated transformation and carry out an empirical analysis of 298 valid questionnaires using structural equations. The results show that the establishment of customer thinking can not only influence the synergy effect of supply chain influence directly and significantly, but also the overall supply chain through strategy, business and technology coordination under the O2O business model. Compared with the others, the mediating effect of technology synergy is more signify cant. This research provides a certain guide for the coordinated transformation of modern supply chain enterprises in the O2O business wave. They should be embedded in customer thinking and effective implementation from four aspects: corporate values, strategic layout, business execution and technical research and development.

    A Research on Tourism Development Level Measurement and Innovation Integration Development in Bay Area of Hangzhou Bay
    XU CHUNHONG,DING LEI
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 15-24.
    Abstract( 150) HTML( 90) PDF(1884KB) ( 73)
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    As a national strategic pillar industry of tourism, it is very important to explore the innovation and integration of tourism industry in Bay area of Hangzhou Bay. Based on the economic data of seven cities in Bay area of Hangzhou Bay from 2003 to 2016, this paper establishes an index system for evaluating the competitiveness of tourism industry, uses the method of information entropy weight to determine the index weight, and uses the method of standard deviation and coefficient of variation to measure the development level of tourism industry in Bay area comprehensively. The results show that:(1) The competitiveness of tourism industry in Bay area has risen slightly over the past 14 years, and the ranking of competitiveness of cities has shown a stable trend, and the trend of integration is obvious. (2) The advantages of human tourism resources in Bay area urban agglomeration are obvious. It is necessary to reorganize, complement, innovate and integrate the tourism resources of each city in the region, and take “culture + science and technology” as the driving force to promote the transformation, upgrading, innovation and development of tourism products.(3) The tourism industry in Bay area should take resource endowment as its core competitiveness, strengthen the construction of ecological environment in the whole region, seek the upgrading and expansion mode of “pan-text tourism industry” with the help of information technology and regional excellent traffic conditions, economic basis and innovation ability, and realize the leap of “quality” of the competitiveness of tourism industry in Bay area.

    Exploration of Soft Power Path of Enterprises in Ethnic Minority Areas from the Perspective of Libich's Minimum Factor Theory
    WANG SHAOJIE,TU YULONG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 25-32.
    Abstract( 131) HTML( 95) PDF(892KB) ( 108)
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    For the construction of enterprises’ soft power in minority areas, the biggest resource is the local original ecological culture, which transforms into the soft power of enterprises in minority areas, and cultivates the core competitiveness of enterprises, so as to promote the rapid growth of enterprises in these areas, to go out of these regions, and to provide new impetus for local development. Minimum factor theory tells us that in minority areas, the key to the success of soft power construction is to find the gene of enterprise culture from the original ecological culture, so as to build a unique soft power system, realize the development of enterprise clusters, and then drive the rapid progress of regional evolution. Since the implementation of market-oriented reform, the economic history in these areas shows that those enterprises not only achieve rapid development, but contribute to local economic development as the leaders in specific fields, with the transformation of original ecological culture into their own soft power.

    Research on the Path of City-industry Integration in Different Types of Regions from the Humanistic Perspective
    ZHENG YAOQUN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 33-40.
    Abstract( 260) HTML( 93) PDF(857KB) ( 150)
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    City-industry integration is the key path to realizing new urbanization. City-industry integration from the perspective of humanism will ultimately achieve the harmonious symbiosis and sustainable development among industries, cities and human beings. With the deepening of the urbanization process, the research scope of city-industry integration should not be confined to the new urban areas, but also the central cities and small towns. Different types of regions have different problems due to different stages and characteristics of their industries and urbanization,therefore, we should explore the path of city-industry integration based on differentiation and local conditions. The central city should adhere to the principles of industrial transformation and upgrading, paying equal attention to urban development and protection, and improving urban quality,and it should take the path of upgrading industries and urban development. New urban areas should follow the principles of humanism, matching urban functions with industrial development, green development and sustainable development,and it should take the path of synchronous and balanced development. Small towns should embrace the principle of driving the development by characteristic industries and serving the modernization of agriculture and rural revitalization, and it should take the path of internal integration of industrial characteristics and urban characteristics.

    Evaluation and Research on Total Factor Productivity of China's Energy and Environment——Based on Double Frontiers Network DEA-Malmquist Index Model of Undesired Indicators
    XIANG XIAODONG,CAI QILING
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 41-56.
    Abstract( 167) HTML( 11) PDF(1059KB) ( 98)
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    According to the actual situation of economic development, the economic system is divided into the energy utilization subsystem and the environmental governance subsystem. This paper builds up a model based on the double frontiers network DEA-Malmquist index of undesired indicators and evaluates the changes of total factor productivity of energy and environment of 29 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China during the period of 2011-2016. The evaluation results show that, except for the environmental governance subsystem, the total factor productivities of the energy utilization subsystem and the whole economic system are in a state of negative growth, and have larger space to promote. From the perspective of the division of the three major regions, there are only the growth in the eastern regions for total factor productivity of the energy utilization subsystem, the environmental governance subsystem and the whole system.

    Multiscale Combined Forecast of Carbon PriceBased on Mixed Structure Data
    REN HESONG,LIU JINPEI,GUO YI,GUO JIAN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 57-65.
    Abstract( 169) HTML( 21) PDF(992KB) ( 71)
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    Accurate forecast of the carbon trading price is of great significance in promoting the scientific and rational development of carbon trading market. Therefore, this paper proposes a multi-scale combined forecasting method for carbon price based on mixed structure data. First, the Google Index is used to extract the unstructured data related to the carbon price.The dimensions of unstructured data are reduced based on principal component analysis. Then, EMD is employedto the structured data,unstructured data and the carbon trading price to obtain different IMFs, which are reconstructed by the Fine-to-Coarse technique to get low, high frequency sequence and trend sequence. Furthermore, the three items are predicted respectively by using ARIMA, PLS and neural networks according to the features of each scale in time series. Finally, the forecasting results are summed to get the carbon price forecast sequence. The proposed method is used to forecast carbon price in EU. The empirical results show that the prediction accuracy of the model is higher than that of the single prediction method and the prediction method that time series aren’t decomposed by EMD, which is of great applicability.

    Multi-objective Trip Recommendation Based on Check-in Data and Traffic Tools
    ZHANG QISHAN,ZHANG XINGTING
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 66-76.
    Abstract( 126) HTML( 11) PDF(2971KB) ( 69)
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    In general, users want to spend little money to visit as many attractions with different categories and high scores as possible. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a multi-constrained and multi-objective pruning algorithm. First, it analyzes users' historical check-in data, and proposes a rating mechanism of scenery spot based on users' check-in data-know users’ preferences and popularity of scenery spot. And this paper considers the different choices of vehicles, because the transfer between attractions will have different transfer time and costs. Finally, according to users’ needs, the MCPA-MO algorithm is used to calculate an optimal travel route for the user. The recommendation algorithm was implemented and evaluated using the real data on the Foursquare and the information on the famous attractions in Chengdu on the Horse Cell as the data set. Experimental results show that it can recommend personalized trip that meet the actual needs of users.

    The study of commission rate problem in real-time bidding
    JANG CHAOLI,NE YA,SUO GUIBIN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 77-86.
    Abstract( 173) HTML( 9) PDF(920KB) ( 56)
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    This paper studies the commission rate in real-time bidding based on the generalized first-price auction mechanism. Firstly, the equilibrium bidding strategies are provided when there are fixed commission rate and the linear commission rate, which proves that if the there is no reserve price, the expected payment of DSP is not related to the rate of commission. The commission rate affects the equilibrium bidding strategies only. Secondly, this paper shows that if there are the reserve price and the commission, the payment of DSP is increasing on the commission rate. That is, if there is reserve price, the DSP cannot control the increasing of the expected payment by adjusting the equilibrium bidding strategy, when the commission rate increases. Finally, provided that the reserve price and commission rate are exogenous respectively, this paper draws to the conclusion that the conditions of optimal commission rate and the optimal reserve price must be satisfied.

    Study on Multi-Trip Vehicle Routing Problem with Stochastic Simultaneous Pickup-Delivery Demand
    LIU HONG,FU XIAOMIN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 87-95.
    Abstract( 197) HTML( 7) PDF(1509KB) ( 172)
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    Characterized by high service efficiency and low vehicle cost, multi-trip distribution allows the vehicle to travel multiple times between the distribution center and customers in order to complete the delivery task. Dynamic and uncertain customer demand is common during delivery. Combined pickup-delivery integration pattern with stochastic customer demand, an optimization model for multi-trip vehicle routing problem is set up with stochastic simultaneous pickup-delivery demand. Due to the sudden and simultaneous pickup-delivery of dynamic demand, the original distribution scheme needs to be optimized and adjusted, and the multi-trip routing adjustment strategy of "real-time flexible point" is proposed. According to the stochastic characteristics of the optimization model, a stochastic chance-constrained programming transformation model is introduced. A hybrid algorithm with nested stochastic simulation and variable neighborhood tabu search algorithm is designed to find the optimal distribution path. Finally, an example shows that the optimization model and algorithm are feasible and effective.

    The Construction of China's Sports Economy in the New Economic Times
    WU DI
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 96-101.
    Abstract( 169) HTML( 8) PDF(874KB) ( 112)
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    Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly and its growth state has been relatively stable. Under this background, the national sports economy is also developing. From the macro level, the sports economy belongs to an organism composed of multiple molecules, and its main line is the development of sports economy. In addition, the history of economics and the history of sports economics are also an important part of the framework of sports economic development. In the new economic era, to promote the sound development of China's sports economy, we must scientifically frame the development of sports economy, rely on the main line, develop sports market ideas and sports consumption ideas, enrich sports economic theory, and innovate sports development strategy. This article will briefly discuss the construction plan of China's sports economic development in the new economic era, and put forward personal opinions.

    Constructing the Visual Representational System of Attitude in Critical News Commentary
    WANG RONGBIN,XUE YAOQIN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 102-107.
    Abstract( 104) HTML( 6) PDF(850KB) ( 124)
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    Being a typical type of news commentary, critical news commentary usually spreads a critical attitude toward hot issues and guides public opinions. On the one hand, visual critical news commentary becomes even more popular in the age of Web 3.0 and on the other hand, its fast development leads to a great challenge for editorial practice as well as the administration of public sentiment. Based on the multimodal corpus, this paper examines the visual representation of attitude by systematically categorizing and conceptualizing the visual resources of explicit and implicit emotion, judgment as well as appreciation, match attitudes with relevant resources, and accordingly constructs the visual representational system of attitude in critical news commentary. The system is beneficial both for the editorial practice and the governmental administration of such discourses through different visual resources covering the intended targets and platforms as well as the characteristics of expected audiences.

    The Multimodal Identity Construction in Picture Books—A Case Study on Picture Book Crown: An Ode to the Fresh Cut
    HE JIANMIN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 108-113.
    Abstract( 168) HTML( 9) PDF(2275KB) ( 142)
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    The identity can be constructed in literary works from the interaction between readers and discourses. Based on the theory of multimodal discourse analysis, an identity construction analytical framework is built in multimodal written discourse through the combination with the identity construction. This paper, from the aspects of role and picture designs of nonverbal modalities, integrates language modalities with a picture book as an example, so as to explore multimodal identity construction when readers interact with picture books in their reading process.

    Cultural Self-confidence and Foreign Literature
    LI WEIHUA,LONG FENG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 114-119.
    Abstract( 253) HTML( 15) PDF(883KB) ( 122)
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    The issue of cultural self-confidence in the foreign literature in essence refers to subject awareness and position between the communication of Chinese and foreign cultures. Openness and tolerance, dialectical comparison and absorption and transformation are three dimensions by which the cultural self-confidence establishes. Openness and tolerance means avoiding self-closure and worship of the west only. Dialectical comparisonneeds to concentrate on the comparative vision in the subject category, course setting and students’ reception. Absorption and transformation requires the criticism first and then borrowing and finally innovation way when faced with foreign cultures.

    On the Jade Culture to Construction and Significance of Euphemism Style of Ci-poetry of the Song Dynasty
    YUAN XIAOCONG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 120-125.
    Abstract( 212) HTML( 7) PDF(950KB) ( 107)
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    Euphemism is a remarkable feature of Ci-poetry of the Song dynasty. There are many reasons for the formation of euphemism style in Ci-poetry. As a deep psychological structure of a nation, Jade culture is of great significance to the construction of the graceful style of Song Ci. Jade is the symbol of feminine beauty and has similar aesthetic meaning with women. As an accompanying text,jade culture acts on the creation of feminine soft image from different angles in Song Ci. Jade culture interacts with the stylistic structure of Ci to guide readers to form graceful aesthetic complex. Jade culture constitutes the graceful style of Song Ci from the aspects of image, language style and emotional expression.

    A Brief Study on the Application of Metaphorical Writing Techniques inFahrenheit 451
    CAO YING
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 126-130.
    Abstract( 267) HTML( 18) PDF(947KB) ( 252)
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    In cognitive linguistics, metaphor is a vivid and beautiful figure of speech. It should be interpreted from vehicle to noumenon. Thus, the author’s description of objective things and expression of emotion can be understood. Based on the analysis of metaphorical concept and characteristics, the thesis illustrates the application of metaphorical techniques inFahrenheit 451and explains their connotations in combination with the novel so as to realize that it plays a great role in enhancing the expressive force of the novel.

    The aesthetic education thoughts in Li Hongzhang's Family Instructions and Its enlightenment to current college aesthetic education
    CHENG JUN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 131-137.
    Abstract( 420) HTML( 13) PDF(888KB) ( 243)
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    In Li Hongzhang's family instructions, the aesthetic occupies an important part in children’s education. These instructions put forward his own unique viewpoints and helpful suggestions in the field of essay and calligraphy aesthetic education, showing distinct characteristics of traditional Chinese family aesthetic education in the content and method. The aesthetic education thoughts in Li's family instructions not only play an active role in cultivating his descendants to become talented, but also have a certain effect of correcting and removing the disadvantages of the current practice of college aesthetic education such as utilitarianism, theorization and modelling.

    Following the Ancient: Mei Yiqi's Judgment and Enlightenment on University Education Thoughts
    WANG MANCANG,YANG JIANFEI
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 138-141.
    Abstract( 405) HTML( 10) PDF(810KB) ( 129)
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    The greatness of a university relies not on the size of a building, but on the maters it has. This is Mei Yiqi's definition of the university concept and a high degree of conciseness on the spirit of university education. Although China's university education system is derived from the West, China's university education thought originated from Confucianism. Mei Yiqi's thought on university education is a new development of Chinese Confucianism, that is, judging contemporary university education on the basis of adhering to ancient academic principles. With the "The Great Learning" in The Four Books, Mei Yiqi divides today's university education into advocating morality and justice and enlightenment. The former is the study of self-cultivation, the latter is the study of worldliness. Mei Yiqi's thinking on university education has practical enlightening significance for today's university education reform.

    Exploration on Theory and Practice of Self-development Education for College Students
    YANG ZHEN,SHEN QIANG,GAO PENG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(3): 142-146.
    Abstract( 286) HTML( 32) PDF(866KB) ( 151)
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    Human self-development is a kind of development form which fully reflects the initiative of human and has the characteristics of self-consciousness, individuality and sustainability. Based on the theory of human self-development, self-development education for college students should focus on stimulating students' self-development consciousness, cultivating students' self-development abilities such as self-awareness, self-design, self-learning and self-management, and gradually embarking on the road of self-development.

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