Loading...

Table of Content

25 June 2019 Volume 29 Issue 2
    On the Construction of Two-tiered Review System of Clinical Trial
    FENG LINLIN,CHEN XIAOCHANG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 1-5.
    Abstract( 164) HTML( 14) PDF(4762KB) ( 67)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Clinical trial is a high-risk behavior, and it involves not only the basic rights of natural persons - the right to life and health, but also the public interest. The consequences of these dangers are systemic in terms of public safety and cannot be remedied afterwards from the perspective of natural person’s rights relief. Therefore, administrative licenses should be applied to clinical trials from the perspective of controlling hazards and from the nature of the rights involved. A Two-tiered Review System shall be established, including the ethical review of the ethics committee and the administrative license of the competent authority.

    A Review of the Research on Institutional Setting within University Organization
    JI QINGYANG,YI MENGNAN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 6-6.
    Abstract( 196) HTML( 10) PDF(6028KB) ( 90)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    With the continuous improvement of the modern university system and the improvement of the modernization of governance capabilities, the reform of its internal organization has received more and more attention, and research on this aspect has gradually increased. Domestic and foreign scholars have conducted research on internal institutions of different universities from different levels and perspectives. This paper provides a way for further research on the establishment and reform of internal organization of universities through the combing of relevant literature.

    Optimization for Vehicle Routing Problem with Cross-docking considering the Value of Time Window Service
    LIU HONG,LIN CHUYUE
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 12-12.
    Abstract( 256) HTML( 9) PDF(6895KB) ( 38)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    The cross-docking distribution network has the characteristics of low storage and high efficiency, and the key to its implementation is the effective integration of internal coordination, sorting and external vehicle routing. Meanwhile, the complexity of the distribution environment increases the uncertainty of delivery time, making logistics service recipients perceive different service value. Combined with the prospect theory, the customer time window service value function is given. And a multi-objective optimization model for cross-docking logistics distribution aimed to find the lowest total cost and the largest value of time window service is proposed. Then, a hybrid algorithm combining tabu search algorithm and local search algorithm is designed to find the optimal solution. Finally, the simulation of the example verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the model and the algorithm.

    Comprehensive Evaluation and Dynamic Evolution of Urban Competitiveness in Yungui Region
    ZHANG YANGANG,CHENG QUAN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 24-35.
    Abstract( 167) HTML( 11) PDF(9759KB) ( 30)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    14 cities in Yunnan-Guizhou area as the object, from five system evaluation index and 10 elements layer evaluation indexes and 29 of basic variables and Yunnan-Guizhou region is constructed to measure urban competitiveness evaluation index system, using the principal component analysis (PCA) to Yunnan-Guizhou region the urban competitiveness force and component force measurement and evaluation, then study the Yunnan-Guizhou region urban competitiveness dynamic evolution characteristics of 10 years from 2008 to 2017. The results show that the overall and individual competitiveness of cities in Yungui region is relatively low, and the phenomenon of "mountain effect" and "low-level cluster circle" is obvious. In view of the above problems, this study puts forward corresponding Suggestions on how to enhance the urban competitiveness of Yungui region and improve the regional development level.

    Research on Regional Innovation Environment Evaluation Based on TOPSIS
    WU SHUOHAN,LI MEIJUAN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 36-47.
    Abstract( 156) HTML( 10) PDF(6774KB) ( 38)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    The dynamic evaluation method based on the TOPSIS helps to evaluate the development, overall level and changes of the regional innovation environment in an objective and comprehensive way. Regional innovation environment evaluation index system should be established, and the dynamic evaluation method based on TOPSIS is used to evaluate and compare the regional innovation environment of 29 provinces and cities in China. The results show that, overall, the regional innovation environment level in the eastern region is stronger and more stable than that in the northeast, central and western regions. Representative regional innovation centers have been formed in various regions, especially in the northeast, central and western regions.

    Duplicate Decomposition of Regional Economic and Finance Difference in China—— from the Perspective of Space and Industry
    YU YING,KANG JIANHUA
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 48-60.
    Abstract( 181) HTML( 22) PDF(8981KB) ( 25)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Based on the provincial panel data from 1991 to 2016, this paper uses the method of population-weighted variation coefficient to study the evolution path of regional economic and finance disparities, then decomposes and compares spatial and industrial disparities of economy and finance. Empirical results show that regional economic and finance disparities present an inverted U-shaped trend, inter-regional and intra-regional disparities in non-agricultural section are key factors of regional disparities. Non-agricultural disparities of economic and finance development in Bohai Rim Economic Circle and Yangtze River Delta Economic Circle can well account for main parts of regional disparities. Financial agglomeration degree is higher than economical agglomeration degree in non-agricultural section of eastern region, which causes deviation between economic and finance difference. Therefore, it is necessary to promote adaptive financial diffusion from core areas such as Beijing and Shanghai to surrounding areas and channel financial resource of urban area to rural area for the coordination of regional economy and finance.

    The Development of Law Education in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
    ZONG BO
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 61-67.
    Abstract( 243) HTML( 18) PDF(7442KB) ( 41)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    The rise of legal artificial intelligence in China's legal practice will bring many challenges to legal professionals. Low-end legal profession will be replaced by artificial intelligence. Legal artificial intelligence will bring some difficulties to judicial work and legal research. Legal professionals must master various legal methods, learn to use common sense and reason in legal work, and master certain basic knowledge of artificial intelligence technology, in order to meet the requirements of legal profession in the era of legal artificial intelligence. Therefore, the law education in China should be reformed and adjusted in order to cultivate legal talents adapted to the era of legal artificial intelligence. Firstly, the education of legal methods should be strengthened from the aspects of curriculum, textbooks and teaching methods; secondly, the education of common sense and reason should be integrated into the legal education; finally, the education of basic knowledge of artificial intelligence technology should be added to the legal education to train compound legal talents.

    Research on Legal Obstacle and Countermeasures on Reform of Ownership of Scientific and Technological Achievements
    LI ZHENGANG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 68-75.
    Abstract( 135) HTML( 7) PDF(8709KB) ( 34)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    In recent years, in order to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into productivity, the state has issued a series of policy documents, which clearly put forward that it is necessary to explore the ownership or long-term right used in scientific and technological achievements. However, the laws and regulations on the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the Science and Technology Progress Law, and the Contract Law stipulate that the ownership of scientific and technological achievements belongs to institutions. The transformation must be carried out without changing the ownership of these achievements. In some areas, although the law has not been revised, the pilot reform of mixed ownership of scientific and technological achievements has been carried out in accordance with national policies. Therefore, in accordance with the provisions of "Major reforms must be based on the law", we should speed up the revision of relevant laws, reconstruct the common rights of scientific and technological achievements, and make a good legislative interpretation of relevant provisions; at the same time, agreement transfer provides an important way to solve the legal obstacles faced by the reform of the ownership of scientific and technological achievements.

    Research on Legislative Improvement of Refugee Administration in China
    MENG ZIXUN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 76-81.
    Abstract( 180) HTML( 15) PDF(6015KB) ( 90)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Refugee protection is an important content in International law, which is of great significance to both humanity assistance and human rights protection. The problem of refugee protection cannot be avoided in the face of complex border situation. Although the Chinese government has done lots of work in this field, it still lacks relevant laws at home. It is vital to improve efficiency and guarantee the fundamental rights for the claimants by making special laws that ensure the right of residence for refugees, setting detailed standards to identify them, and establishing specific responsible authority.

    The Running and Inspiration of Judicial Review of Administrative Discretion Behavior of Taiwan
    WANG DONGWEI
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 82-90.
    Abstract( 159) HTML( 6) PDF(8680KB) ( 38)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Article 4 and article 201 of Taiwan “administrative litigation law” prescribes the judicial review standards of administrative discretion behavior and the types of the court’s decision. These articles establish the system of judicial review of administrative discretion action. The system of judicial review of administrative discretion behavior in Taiwan based on a relatively mature theory— discretion defect theory,and the general legal principles specified in the “administrative procedural law”. These theories and legal provisions have important reference values for mainland to build system of judicial review of administrative discretion behaviors.

    Focus and Trend of Language Policy Research abroad in Last Decade-A visualization analysis based on citation and co-word matrix
    JIA LIANQING
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 91-102.
    Abstract( 179) HTML( 6) PDF(10589KB) ( 36)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Based on citation analysis and co-word cluster analysis, taking relevant essays recorded in Web of Science database between 2006 and 2016 as the research object, this paper analyzes the research focus and trend of language policy abroad via the visual knowledge map in recent ten years. Finally, the paper proposes some enlightenment combined with the status of domestic research, hoping to provide valuable references to the future study.

    A Microanalysis of Topics in Linguistic Projects Funded by National Social Science Foundation and Humanities and Social Science Foundation of the Ministry of Education in 2018
    ZHOU HAIYAN,LI TINGYAN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 103-110.
    Abstract( 202) HTML( 7) PDF(5025KB) ( 116)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    This paper gives the quantitative statistics and qualitative analysis of topics in linguistic projects funded by National Social Science and Humanities and Social Science of the Ministry of Education in 2018 from micro-aspects. The main concern is the key words, high frequency words, sentence length and structures in projects’ topics. The study finds that National Social Science attached much importance to the classical and traditional research, different from that of Ministry of Education which is interested in some new emergence. However, the mean sentence length of these two types of projects’ topics has no significant difference. Finally, some possible suggestions are given according to the analysis of two common sentence structures in writing topics.

    Research on the Effective Mechanism and Path Choice of Improving the Quality of Ideological and Political Education of College Students in the New Period
    CHANG JIANG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 111-119.
    Abstract( 209) HTML( 13) PDF(8294KB) ( 47)
    Figures and Tables| References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Although ideological and political education of college students is an invisible manifestation, it cannot be ignored. The improvement of education quality is a key factor in the development of colleges and universities, and it is also one of the focuses that the state pays great attention to. However, the current quality of ideological and political education of college students is not optimistic, and there are still many problems. These problems include students and teachers, as well as the contents and methods of education. According to the four factors of subject, acceptor, intermediary and feedback, the mechanism of improving the quality of ideological and political education of college students can be divided into incentive mechanism, open development mechanism, feedback mechanism, evaluation mechanism and innovation mechanism. Only by firmly grasping the ideological spirit of the Party Central Committee, grasping the essence of ideological and political education, carrying out the concept of moral education, strengthening the construction of teachers, perfecting the educational management system and guiding students to correct value orientation, can there be new breakthroughs and prospects in improving the quality of ideological and political education of college students in the new era.

    Study On the Developments of IT-based Foreign Language Education
    QIN FENG,LANG MAN,TONG WENNING
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 120-125.
    Abstract( 202) HTML( 8) PDF(5603KB) ( 148)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    While educational informatization has entered the stage of deep integration of information technology and subject, foreign language teaching in China remains relatively traditional. By reviewing the developments of IT-based foreign language education, this paper discusses the ways of constructing a new norm of foreign language teaching through digital teaching environments, innovative teaching modes and rich learning resources, thus promoting students' capability of smart learning and deep learning.

    Reconstruction Chinese Cultural Views of International Students Based on Mirror Study
    WANG XIAOHUA
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 126-131.
    Abstract( 233) HTML( 11) PDF(5587KB) ( 48)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Cultural communication is not a simple "output-input" process. For foreigners, they undergone a process of "reception-cognition-mirror-recognition-expression" in the process of experiencing the Chinese culture. After introducing the mirror theory, it can be clearly found that the transmission of the Chinese culture is dynamic regarding its way, understanding, acceptance and reaction from the perspective of a community with shared future for mankind. We can understand the breadth and depth of their knowledge of the Chinese culture by analyzing international students' papers in this field, especially the influence of different cultural backgrounds on cultural transmission and identification. Starting from what kind of cultural mirror on the Chinese culture has been formed in their minds, we can put forward more effective strategies to establish and disseminate Chinese cultural image and build an ideal Chinese cultural view.

    The Comparative Study of Medical Student Cultivation between the Mainland and Taiwan
    SHA HUANCHEN,ZHANG XIAOGANG
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 132-135.
    Abstract( 176) HTML( 7) PDF(3793KB) ( 62)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    Objective By comparing the training scale, education mode, training results and employment prospects of medical students in Taiwan and the mainland, this paper tries to find out the disadvantages of our medical education, so as to provide reasonable references for the medical teaching reform in China.Method By means of information retrieval, field investigation and face to face communication with students, the current situation of training for medical students on the Taiwan straits and the mainland is investigated. Several factors are analyzed in depth including the enrollment scale, training program, employment prospect, social evaluation and other indicators of medical students. Result There are many differences in terms of enrollment, training mode, training results, employment prospects and social evaluation between two sides. The students of Taiwan show stronger learning and working ability and have more optimistic employment prospects. Conclusion At present, we still have many problems in our medical student training, such as low admission threshold, large number of students, unreasonable training mode, etc. It does not suit to the basic requirements of building a well-off society in an all-round way and the healthy China strategy in the new era. We believe that we have the ability to find a new way about medical personnel training system suitable for China's national conditions through deepening educational reform.

    Teaching Reform of Communication Course in the Context of “New Engineering”
    LU YI,WANG SHEN
    Journal of Xidian University(Social Sciences Edition). 2019, 29(2): 136-140.
    Abstract( 193) HTML( 12) PDF(4673KB) ( 83)
    References| Related Articles| Metrics

    With the introduction of "New Engineering", it puts forward new requirements for discipline construction and talent training in China's universities and pays more attention to the cultivation of engineering talents' innovative ability. As an important part of the engineering discipline, communication courses are of great significance to explore new teaching models. Relying on the connotation of "new engineering", combining with the innovation ability of engineering talents and the training goal of practical ability, this paper proposes the teaching reform approach of communication courses under the background of new engineering and gives specific reform measures.

Baidu
map